Auteurs
Sommer
AM, Streckert J, Bitz AK, Hansen VW, et al.
In this study female
AKR/J mice were used. This mouse carries the AK-virus, which leads within
one year to spontaneous development of thymic lymphoblastic lymphoma.
A total of 320 unrestrained mice were sham-exposed or exposed (160 in
each group) to GSM-like electromagnetic fields (EMF) for 24 hours per
day, 7 days a week, at an average whole body SAR value of 0.4 W/kg. The
exposure status was blinded to the examiners. Animals were visually checked
daily and weighed and palpated weekly. Those with signs of disease or
with an age of about 46 weeks were sacrificed and a necropsy performed.
EMF exposure had a
significant effect on weight gain, with higher values in the exposed animals.
The authors suggest that this may have been because of a shift in total
energy consumption and energy utilization.
Survival rate and
lymphoma incidence did not differ between exposed and sham-exposed mice.
The survival time was 183 days in the sham-exposed and 190 days in the
exposed. About 90% of animals were dead by 46 weeks. Essentially all mortality
observed was related to the development of lymphoma. Median time for lymphoma
development was also 183 days.
It would seem difficult
to demonstrate a difference in survival or in spontaneous development
of tumour when the rate of tumour development is so high in sham-exposed
animals.